Automatic Optimization of Wayfinding Design.

Wayfinding signs play an important role in guiding users to navigate in a virtual environment and in helping pedestrians to find their ways in a real-world architectural site. Conventionally, the wayfinding design of a virtual environment is created manually, so as the wayfinding design of a real-world architectural site. The many possible navigation scenarios, and the interplay between signs and human navigation, can make the manual design process overwhelming and non-trivial. As a result, creating a wayfinding design for a typical layout can take months to several years. In this paper, we introduce the Way to Go! approach for automatically generating a wayfinding design for a given layout. The designer simply has to specify some navigation scenarios; our approach will automatically generate an optimized wayfinding design with signs properly placed considering human agents' visibility and possibility of making navigation mistakes. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach in generating wayfinding designs for different layouts. We evaluate our results by comparing different wayfinding designs and show that our optimized designs can guide pedestrians to their destinations effectively. Our approach can also help the designer visualize the accessibility of a destination from different locations, and correct any "blind zone" with additional signs.